| Hector
Lavoe - September 30, 1946 - June 29, 1993 |
Hector
Lavoe was born on September 30th, 1946 to Pachita and
Luis Perez in the city of Ponce in Puerto Rico. Hector
comes from a musical family that he also said were a bit
wacky. His
grandfather Don Juan Martínez sang controversies
which often went from vocal conflict to physical confrontations.An
uncle that was considered one of Ponce's best Tres players,
spent most of his time playing serenatas around town and
accumulating enemies. His mother Pachita also sang and
according to the family and townspeople, sang beautifully.
His
father Luis supported his wife and eight children by singing
and playing guitar with trios and big bands. It was Mr.
Perez's influence that spurred six year old
Hector
to sit by the radio and shout out jibaro songs along with
his then favorite singer, Chuito El De Bayamón.
For a few years, Hector was tutored daily by his father
until he was enrolled in the Juan Morell Campos School
of Music (Two of his classmates also destined for fame
were Papo Lucca and Jose Febles). Hector started out playing
the saxophone but soon lost interest because he felt he
wasn't good enough. He would have taken more of an interest
if he could have only played as good as (child prodigy)
Papo Lucca played the piano. Lavoe's father sent him off
to school against his will and after six months of playing
hookie, he was expelled. One day his father asked him
what
lesson
he was going to and Héctor replied, "the one
at 12 noon!" With that reply, as Héctor tells
it, "Fuuaaacata! He gave me a tremendous whack and
said 'How can you go to a lesson when you were thrown
out?' So he forced me to go back to school."
By
1960, at the age of 14, Lavoe was earning $18 a night
singing with a ten-piece band. Hector felt he wasn't accomplishing
anything and dropped out of school. "I was always
getting into trouble, so when I was 17, I decided to go
to New York to earn a lot of money. Having made up his
mind, Hector enthusiastically announced his plans to his
father, but instead of giving him his blessings, Don Luis
strongly objected to Héctor's plans and desperately
tried to discourage him. "New York is not for you,
remember what happened to your brother. I absolutely forbid
you to go." He also presented his argument in such
a way
as to make it seem that if Hector insisted on leaving,
he obviously didn't love his father, family or Puerto
Rico. Despite his father's objections, on May 3,1963,
Lavoe boarded a
plane
to New York to pursue his dream of attaining fame and
fortune. On
the jet and for many years after, Lavoe was haunted by
his father's threatening and hurtful last words, "If
you go to New York, forget you have a father!" Héctor
realized that he had to prove himself so right then and
there, he made himself a promise that became his life's
quest and for many years provided him with the motivation
needed
to succeed. His goal was to earn a lot of money even if
it meant working in a factory so that someday he could
return to Ponce a rich man. Lavoe's main purpose was to
gain his father's respect by becoming a successful person
that his father would be proud of. Awaiting Héctor's
arrival in New York was his sister Priscilla. When she
saw his 102 pound, 5'8'' scrawny physique, Priscilla's
first thought was to feed him but Hector wasn't interested
in food. The first thing he wanted to do was see El Barrio,
that mecca of New York Puerto Rican culture that he had
heard so much about. A look of disappointment soon swept
across his face as
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they
drove through the streets of Spanish Harlem. Hector was
shocked and greatly disappointed as the reality of garbage
strewn streets and six story weather-beaten brick tenement
buildings quickly wiped away the preconceived vision she
had of fancy Cadillacs, tall marble skyscrapers and tree
lined streets. He found his sister's Bryant Avenue apartment
in The Bronx to be much better. A week after arriving
in New York, he was visited by Roberto García,
a musician and childhood friend who invited him to the
rehearsal of a sextet that was being formed. At the rehearsal,
the sextet was playing the romantic bolero Tus Ojos, which
the vocalist was singing badly. As a good will gesture,
Lavoe volunteered to show the vocalist how it was supposed
to sound. After hearing Hector sing a few stanzas, the
musicians looked at each other realizing that Hector was
just what the group needed and they immediately offered
him the job as vocalist. The job only paid $20 for three
nights' work, but it was a start and the first step that
put Lavoe's career in motion.
Once
Lavoe was heard, other jobs with better known groups quickly
followed. He sang with Orquesta New York, then spent a
year as vocalist with Kako and his All-Stars. He also
worked for two weeks with Johnny Pacheco before being
introduced to Willie Colón in February 1967. This
was to become a historical meeting, which would launch
the careers of two of
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Salsa's
brightest stars. Pacheco, co-owner of Fania Records and
its recording musical director, arranged for Lavoe to
record with Willie Colón on his first album "El
Malo." At that time, older musicians regarded Willie's
group as a kiddie band with a terrible sound. Héctor
shared the same views but after listening to the playback
of the tunes "Chonguí," "Quimbombon
and "Jazzy," he quickly changed his opinion
of the band. According to Héctor, Willie never
officially asked him to join the band. After the recording,
Willie just said to him, "On Saturday we start at
10 p.m. at El Tropicoro Club. The unexpected success of
that first album radically changed the lives of both Colón
and Lavoe. Héctor received instant recognition,
steady work and enough money to provide a comfortablelife
style. But according to Lavoe, it all happened so fast
that he didn’t know how to handle
or cope with all the sudden success. Consequently,
he developed a serious drug problem and began showing
up late for gigs. Eventually he didn't even show at all
and Willie was forced to fire him. "When Willie learned
of my drug problem, he went out
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of
his way to help me overcome it. I love Willie like a brother.
He took a lot of crap from me but he never gave up on
me. No one had ever taken an interest in me the way Willie
did. My friendship with Willie is one that I could never
break." In 1973, to the dismay of their fans, Willie
Colón and Héctor Lavoe split up. Willie
had decided to broaden his musical potential and disbanded
the group. He gave Héctor the option of keeping
the musicians together by becoming leader of his own band.
It was a turbulent period for Lavoe feeling that Willie
had abandoned him. He had to deal with his deep-rooted
insecurities and the hurt he felt from being betrayed
by Willie, the man he loved like a brother and the person
he most depended on. When quizzed on the subject in a
1980 Latin N.Y. magazine interview, he replied, "I
was much too dependent on Willie. I guess he was trying
to figure out a way of telling me. I waited for Willie
for over two months before cutting 'La Voz,' my first
solo album. Willie didn't play on my recordings after
that, but he did continue with me as producer. After the
success of the 'LaVoz' album, Willie told me that I was
ready to lead my own band, so I went ahead and did it.
At first I was hurt, but I soon realized the split up
had its purpose; it was a test! I had to prove that I
could go at it alone. Just in case, one day one of us
wasn't around. Thank God, we both came out all right.
The split actually helped me gain confidence in myself."
After Lavoe formed his own Conjunto, he continued to follow
his quest to be known the world over. Since then, he has
traveled around the world with his conjunto as well as
with the Fania All-Stars. He has performed in some of
the most prestigious concert halls featuring Salsa, as
well as Jazz events like the Newport Jazz Festival. His
recordings have also garnered him many awards and gold
albums. Héctor Lavoe's success is attributed to
his unique Jibaro Salsa flavor.
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Unlike
many Puerto Ricans, he does not resent being called a
"Hick" and in fact he embraces the term proudly
proclaiming, "Soy un Jibaro." His songs reflect
that Jibaro pride and love of his birthplace. A perfect
example is the tune he wrote Paraiso de la Dulzura from
his first solo album. "Que de adónde vengo/
que pa' dónde/ vengo de la tierra de gran Dulzura/
la sabrosura y sandunguera/ que Puerto Rico puede dar
lo-le-lo-lei-lo-le-lo-lei/ esa tierra es mi locura/ Puerto
Rico te adoro/ tierra Santa, tierra pura." His beautiful
lyrics are testimony of his love for the land of his birth
and everything connected with it. Lavoe has managed to
achieve all of his early ambitious goals of attaining
worldwide fame, fortune and recognition. And though he
firmly established himself along with a successful singing
career within a relative short period of time, it would
take many more years for Lavoe to finally achieve his
personal goal of a reconciliation with his father. That
day finally came on one of his many trips to the Island
when he gathered enough courage to visit his father. To
Héctor's surprise and delight, Don Luis received
him with open arms. Born
with a special talent and driven with a passionate ambition
to make something of himself, Héctor has attained
the personal and career goals he set for himself on that
first plane trip to New York. On a personal emotional
level, he was finally able to work out the differences
with his father and gained the respect he so desperately
sought and needed from him. It was of great importance
and satisfaction because it was the very core of his underlying
thoughts and motivation, "I have something to prove!"
And that Lavoe has more than proven to himself, to his
father and to the world as well. Professionally,
Lavoe has surpassed his original quest for the fame, fortune
and recognition he so fervently pursued. He has even attained
the status of being recognized as a legend in his own
time. A status which very few men reach while they are
still as young. Lavoe's
life is full of great artistic triumphs; a legacy that
he leaves the world. For it is his artistry as a singer
that the people will listen to, and remember for many
years long after he is gone. If this were someone else's
story, it would be a happy ending story. A rags to riches
story. A poor Puerto Rican Jibarito boy, born with a unique
gift for singing who ends up being loved and recognized
by audiences around the globe. Unfortunately, this is
the story of Hector Lavoe and not a happy ending fairy
tale. His story is that of a man whose life has been plagued
by tragic events, a life of emotional turmoil and pain.
The Hector Perez
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Lavoe
story is a tragedy. The loss of his mother when he needed
her most. The drug overdose death of his brother on the
streets of New York that continued to cause the family
many painful years of emotional family conflicts and constant
fear. The fear that Hector might also end up dead on a
city street is why his father Don Luis tried so desperately
to stop Hector from going to New York. Ironically, there
were quite a few times when Héctor's drug problem
brought him very close to making his father's worst fears
become a reality. For example, the time that he was brutality
beaten and robbed of his jewelry. Lavoe's life is full
of great artistic triumphs;a legacy that he leaves the
world. For it is his artistry as a singer that the people
will listen to, and remember for many years long after
he is gone. If this were someone else's story, it would
be a happy ending story. A rags to riches story. A poor
Puerto Rican Jibarito boy, born with a unique gift for
singing who ends up being loved and recognized by audiences
around the globe. Unfortunately, this is the story of
Hector Lavoe and not a happy ending fairy tale. His story
is that of a man whose life has been plagued by tragic
events, a life of emotional turmoil and pain. The Hector
Perez Lavoe story is a tragedy. The loss of his mother
when he needed her most. The drug overdose death of his
brother on the streets of New York that continued to cause
the family
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many
painful years of emotional family conflicts and constant
fear. The fear that Hector might also end up dead on a
city street is why his father Don Luis tried so desperately
to stop Hector from going to New York. Ironically, there
were quite a few times when Héctor's drug problem
brought him very close to making his father's worst fears
become a reality. For example, the time that he was brutality
beaten and robbed of his jewelry. Another tragedy was
the fire that destroyed his home in Queens and almost
wiped out his entire family. Yet another, was the brutal
murder of his mother-in-law. But I imagine that no tragedy
could have ever been more difficult or more painful for
Hector to endure than the death of his 17-year-old son
who was accidentally shot by a friend. All those tragedies
and many others, must have sapped Lavoe's will to live,
and may help to explain why he jumped from a hotel window
in Puerto Rico, a fall from which he never fully recovered.
Looking back at the
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tragedies
in his life, it can be said that some were of his own
doing and some might even have been avoided. But for the
most part, they were simply the unfortunate cards he was
dealt by fate. Can there be any doubt as to the negative
impact those cards must have played in influencing Lavoe's
acts of self-destruction? We may not be able to understand
why a successful person is self-destructive, but neither
can we condemn the actions of a sensitive artist that's
unable to cope with forces beyond their control. After
all, how much
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pain
can any one of us actually bear, before losing all control?
Because of the musical legacy Héctor Lavoe leaves
behind and our understanding of his turmoil and pain,
is it any wonder we love him as much as we do? And though
we wish it weren't so, those of us who have known Héctor
personally and followed his career, can't help wondering
if his greatness hasn't come from his pain. Héctor
died on June 29, 1993 in the city of New York in poverty
(just before this article was published in 1993). Ironically,
his
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fame
grew even more after a mysterious death that many say
was caused by AIDS and others by pain itself. During his
last televised interview on "Ocurrio Así,"
his voice was almost unintelligible, his face was unrecognizable,
nostalgia filling his eyes, his smile telling and enclosing
a thousand dreams, some fulfilled, others dead in the
streets of the Big Apple. The world received the news
of his death as if it were from "yesterday's newspaper."
We all knew it would happen sooner, rather than later
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